Was captured by the Nazis during World War II, but managed to escape from a German labor camp and remain in hiding until the war was over
Handled bookkeeping for a film company in Rome, before joining a local theater group and gaining the attention of director Luchino Visconti
Made his big-screen debut in a 1947 Italian version of Victor Hugo's Les Miserables
Gained international attention for his performance in Federico Fellini's landmark La Dolce Vita (1960)
Costarred in numerous films with Sophia Loren, including Too Bad She's Bad (1955), Marriage Italian Style (1964) and Robert Altman's Ready to Wear (1994), the actors' final pairing
Following his death, in tribute to a scene from La Dolce Vita, Rome's Trevi Fountain was turned off and draped in black crepe
Awards
1993Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy:nominated
1993Venice Film Festival-Best Supporting Actor:winner
1991Nastri d'argento-Best Actor:winner
1990Nastri d'argento-Best Actor:nominated
1988Nastri d'argento-Best Actor:winner
1988David di Donatello Awards-Best Actor:winner
1987Oscar-Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role:nominated
1987Cannes Film Festival-Best Actor:winner
1986David di Donatello Awards-Best Actor:winner
1986Nastri d'argento-Best Actor:winner
1983David di Donatello Awards-Best Actor:nominated
1983Nastri d'argento-Best Actor:nominated
1978Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Drama:nominated
1977Oscar-Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role:nominated
1971Nastri d'argento-Best Actor:nominated
1970Cannes Film Festival-Best Actor:winner
1965David di Donatello Awards-Best Actor:winner
1965BAFTA Film Awards-Best Foreign Actor:winner
1965Nastri d'argento-Best Actor:nominated
1965Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy:nominated
1964Nastri d'argento-Best Actor:nominated
1964David di Donatello Awards-Best Actor:winner
1964BAFTA Film Awards-Best Foreign Actor:winner
1963Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy:winner
1963Nastri d'argento-Best Actor:nominated
1962Nastri d'argento-Best Actor:winner
1962Oscar-Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role:nominated