Hattie McDaniel
Birth Name:
Hattie McDaniel
Birth Place:
Wichita, Kansas, United States
Profession
Actress, Soundtrack

Fast Facts
- Became the first African-American to win an Academy Award when she won Best Supporting Actress in 1940 for her role as Mammy in "Gone with the Wind․"
- Became the first African-American woman to sing on the radio in the U․S․ when she was invited to perform on Denver's KOA radio station in 1925
- Entertained American troops during World War II and promoted the sale of war bonds
- Was inducted into the Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame in 1975
- Began performing in minstrel shows while she was still in high school and later left school in 1910 to train full-time with her father's minstrel troupe
- Joined Professor George Morrison's orchestra in 1920 and toured the vaudeville circuit for several years
- Made her screen acting debut in "The Impatient Maiden" in 1932
- Began acting in the 1930s after two of her siblings convinced her to move to Los Angeles, where they were picking up minor roles
- Best known for her role as Mammy in "Gone with the Wind" and as Aunt Tempy in "Song of the South․"
- Got her big break when she sang a duet with Will Rogers in the John Ford film "Judge Priest" in 1934
Awards
- 1940Oscar - Best Actress in a Supporting Role:Winner
- 1942NBR Award - Best Acting:Winner