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Charlie Chaplin Biography

Birth Name:
Charles Spencer Chaplin
Birth Place:
London, England
Profession
Actor, director, producer, screenwriter, composer

Fast Facts

  • Both of his parents were music-hall entertainers
  • First went on stage at age 5 when his mother's voice failed her during a performance
  • Lived in a series of workhouses and an orphanage as a young child
  • Desperate poverty and deprivation in his childhood inspired his character The Little Tramp
  • Co-founded United Artists in 1919 with Mary Pickford, Douglas Fairbanks and D
  • W
  • Griffith
  • Lost a paternity suit brought against him by actress Joan Barry in 1943 despite the fact that blood tests proved that Barry's child wasn't his
  • Fourth wife Oona O'Neill was the daughter of playwright Eugene O'Neill; her father disinherited her after her marriage to Chaplin
  • Published My Autobiography in 1964
  • Knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1975
  • Portrayed by Robert Downey Jr
  • in the 1992 biopic Chaplin

Awards

  • 1972Oscar-Best Achievement in Music (Original Dramatic Score): winner
  • 1947Oscar-Best Writing (Original Screenplay): nominated
  • 1940Oscar-Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role: nominated
  • 1940Oscar-Best Writing (Original Screenplay): nominated
  • 1940National Board of Review-Best Acting: winner
  • 1940New York Film Critics Circle-Best Actor: winner
  • 1928Oscar-Special Award: winner