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Desert landscapes are beautiful places in their own right, but literal oases in the middle of deserts are often regarded as paradise in relation. It is from this premise that the paradise garden is based, it steeped in the culture of Islam - often written about in the Koran - and a representation of "paradise" in the next life. Not knowing much about them going in, British gardening enthusiast Monty Don visits many of the paradise gardens is the former or current Muslim world and brings what he learns back home to understand how they have influenced the British garden.
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Episode 1
59 mins
Monty begins his tour of paradise gardens, steeped in the culture of Islam, in what many may consider an unlikely locale, namely in Europe which is more closely associated with Christianity. Specifically, he stops by the most famous gardens in Andalusia in southern Spain - namely the Alhambra in Grenada and the Alcázar in Seville - among others, which were developed before the arrival of the Christians. He then crosses the strait into Morocco to visit gardens in Marrakesh, known as a city of gardens, one, the Agdal, created in the twelfth century, which is a four hundred hectare man-made oasis in the desert hidden behind a wall. Monty wants to see how the paradise garden translates into modern times, and as such visits another just completed a year ago before he moves to his next stop, Iran, which is the "home" of the paradise garden. Here, he delves deeper into the origin of the paradise garden, and visits what is considered the idealized paradise garden of Fin located in Kashan. In discussing the three locales of Spain, Morocco and Iran, Monty talks about the similarities of the symbolic and practical aspects of water, fruit trees and fragrance in the gardens, but also talks about their differences stemming largely from the differences in the Moorish, Arabic and Persian cultures.





