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Tod Browning Biography

Birth Name:Charles Albert Browning

Birth Place:Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Profession Director, Writer, Producer, Actor, Assistant director, Camera department

Fast Facts

  • Was given an Honorary Life Member Award by the Directors Guild of America in 1948
  • Began his directing career on a series of 1915 short films like "The Lucky Transfer" and "The Slave Girl․"
  • Ran away from home at the age of 16 and worked as a clown and contortionist in circuses and carnivals
  • Started out as an actor in the short film "Scenting a Terrible Crime" in 1913
  • Worked in vaudeville and appeared in the burlesque revue "The Whirl of Mirth," where he performed sketches about popular comic strip characters
  • Although "Freaks" is now considered his directorial masterpiece, negative reactions to the film at the time of its release essentially ended his career
  • Best known as the director of several macabre silent and sound films, including "Freaks," "The Unknown," and 1931's "Dracula․"
  • Frequently worked with actor Lon Chaney, making a number of bizarre, surreal melodramas for MGM like "The Unholy Three," "The Road to Mandalay," and "The Unknown․"