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Miklós Rózsa Biography

Birth Name:Miklós Rózsa

Birth Place:Budapest, Hungary

Profession Music department, Soundtrack, Actor, Writer

Fast Facts

  • Won the Franz Joseph Prize of the City of Budapest for composition, the highest musical honor in Hungary, in 1937 and 1938
  • Received honorary doctorates from New York College of Music, the College of Wooster, the University of Southern California
  • Earned a degree in music composition from Leipzig conservatory of music in 1929
  • In high school, he was elected president of the Franz Liszt Society and would organize modern music matinees, for which he was criticized by school administrators
  • His first published compositions were String Trio op․ 1 and Piano Quintet op․ 2, which he wrote after Breitkopf & Härtel offered him a contract
  • Started studying the violin under Lajos Berkovits when he was 5 years old, and by the age of 8, he was composing his own music and performing in public
  • In addition to his film work, he had great success as a composer of chamber music in the 1930s, with some of his popular works consisting of Theme, Variations and Finale, and Three Hungarian Sketches op․ 14
  • Stood up to the conservative Hollywood musical establishment of his time, fighting to include experimentation and serious musical techniques in his film scores
  • Published a memoir about his career in 1982 called "Double Life․"
  • Was one of 51 musicians to sign Ennio Bolognini's cello, which was housed at the Smithsonian Institute in Washington, D․C

Awards

  • 1941Oscar-Best Music, Original Score: nominated
  • 1942Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic Picture: nominated
  • 1942Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic Picture: nominated
  • 1943Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: nominated
  • 1945Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: nominated
  • 1945Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: nominated
  • 1946Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: nominated
  • 1946Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: nominated
  • 1946Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: winner
  • 1947Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: nominated
  • 1948Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: winner
  • 1952Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: nominated
  • 1953Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: nominated
  • 1953Golden Globe-Best Original Score: nominated
  • 1954Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: nominated
  • 1960Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: winner
  • 1961Grammy-Best Soundtrack Album or Recording of Music Score from Motion Picture or Television: nominated
  • 1962Oscar-Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture: nominated
  • 1962Oscar-Best Music, Original Song: nominated
  • 1962Golden Globe-Best Original Score: nominated
  • 1962Golden Globe-Best Original Score: nominated
  • 1962Golden Laurel-Top Musical Score: nominated
  • 1962Golden Laurel-Top Song: nominated
  • 1978César-Best Music (Meilleure musique): winner
  • 1980Saturn Award-Best Music: winner
  • 2007IFMCA Award-Best New Release, Re-Release or Re-Recording of an Existing Score: nominated
  • 2008IFMCA Award-Best Re-Recording of an Existing Score: winner
  • 2013IFMCA Award-Best Archival Release of an Existing Score: nominated
  • 2013IFMCA Award-Best Archival Re-Recording of an Existing Score: winner
  • 2013IFMCA Award-Best Archival Re-Recording of an Existing Score: nominated
  • 2016IFMCA Award-Best Archival Release of an Existing Score - Re-Recording: nominated
  • 2017IFMCA Award-Best Re-Release or Re-Recording of an Existing Score: nominated
  • 2018IFMCA Award-Best New Release, Re-Release or Re-Recording of an Existing Score: winner
  • 2021IFMCA Award-Best Archival Release of an Existing Score - Re-Release or Re-Recording: winner