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John Gielgud Biography

Birth Name:Arthur John Gielgud

Birth Place:London, United Kingdom

Profession Actor, Soundtrack, Director

Fast Facts

  • Was knighted in the 1953 Coronation of Honours, became a Companion of Honour in 1977 and joined the Order of Merit in 1996
  • Active in a campaign against the foie gras industry, PETA warded him with its Humanitarian of the Year Award in 1994 and 1999
  • In 1994, London's Globe Theatre was renamed the Gielgud Theatre in his honor
  • Until he was an early teen, he wanted to be a scenic designer, but decided to be an actor at 16 and won a scholarship to a drama school and later toured with a theater company
  • Quote: "Acting is half shame, half glory․ Shame at exhibiting yourself, glory when you can forget yourself․"
  • Was considered one of the best Shakespearean actors of his generation for his portrayals of Hamlet, Romeo, Richard II, Macbeth, Prospero and Antony
  • Brought life to a wide array of supporting characters on screen and was known for his rich, baritone voice
  • Had a tense friendship with fellow Shakespearean actor Laurence Olivier that was fraught with a competitiveness that caused Olivier to exclude Gielgud from playing in the Chorus of is film, "Henry V․"
  • In an era where homosexuality was a criminal act in England and Wales, he was arrested for trying to pick up a man in a public bathroom, and though he feared the incident would hurt his career, he still won standing ovations from audiences
  • Wrote several books, including "An Actor and His Time," "Early Stages" and "Distinguished Company․"

Awards

  • 1936Photoplay Award-Best Performances of the Month (August): winner
  • 1953NYFCC Award-Best Actor: nominated
  • 1954BAFTA Film Award-Best British Actor: winner
  • 1965Oscar-Best Actor in a Supporting Role: nominated
  • 1975BAFTA Film Award-Best Supporting Actor: winner
  • 1977NSFC Award-Best Actor: nominated
  • 1977NYFCC Award-Best Actor: winner
  • 1981LAFCA Award-Best Supporting Actor: winner
  • 1981NYFCC Award-Best Supporting Actor: winner
  • 1982Oscar-Best Actor in a Supporting Role: winner
  • 1982Marquee-Best Supporting Actor: winner
  • 1982BAFTA TV Award-Best Actor: nominated
  • 1982BAFTA Film Award-Best Supporting Artist: nominated
  • 1982Golden Globe-Best Actor in a Supporting Role - Motion Picture: winner
  • 1982Primetime Emmy-Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited Series or a Special: nominated
  • 1984Primetime Emmy-Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited Series or a Special: nominated
  • 1985LAFCA Award-Best Supporting Actor: winner
  • 1985NYFCC Award-Best Supporting Actor: nominated
  • 1985Primetime Emmy-Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited Series or a Special: nominated
  • 1986BAFTA Film Award-Best Actor in a Supporting Role: nominated
  • 1986NSFC Award-Best Supporting Actor: winner
  • 1988ACE-Actor in a Movie or Miniseries: winner
  • 1989Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role in a Series, Miniseries or Motion Picture Made for Television: winner
  • 1989Primetime Emmy-Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Special: nominated
  • 1990BAFTA TV Award-Best Actor: nominated
  • 1990Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Miniseries or Motion Picture Made for Television: nominated
  • 1991Primetime Emmy-Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Special: winner
  • 1997Actor-Outstanding Performance by a Cast: nominated
  • 1997BAFTA Film Award-Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role: nominated